For parents with matriculants at home wondering “what now?”, this perspective is empowering. A matric certificate is not an end point, but a foundation. From community-based programmes like Junior Achievement, YES and Harambee, to technical and vocational education, young people can build confidence, self-awareness and practical skills while exploring their interests. These experiences help them develop the soft skills – resilience, initiative and adaptability – that employers increasingly value.

“The future no longer offers one clear path — but for today’s matriculants, that means more opportunity, not less.”

Dr Williams also points to growing acceptance of freelance, gig and portfolio-based work. Young people who may not immediately find formal employment can still show momentum by learning, volunteering, freelancing or building small income streams. This visible progress can make a critical difference when opportunities arise.

Importantly, university is no longer the only measure of success. Trades, creative industries, entrepreneurship and even options like the military offer viable and meaningful careers. Technology, including AI, provides unprecedented access to information, tools and global markets – provided young people are encouraged to use it thoughtfully and critically.

The message for parents is clear: while the journey may look different from previous generations, it is far from hopeless. With guidance, open conversations and support, today’s matriculants can turn uncertainty into opportunity and begin building a future that works for them.