World Parkinson’s Day: why awareness, early diagnosis and access to care matter

For World Parkinson’s Day (on 11 April), the spotlight is once again turning to one of the world’s fastest-growing neurological conditions — and why awareness has never been more important.

Parkinson’s disease is often most closely associated with tremors, but experts say that is only part of the picture. It is a progressive neurological condition that affects the brain’s ability to produce dopamine, a chemical essential for smooth movement, coordination and control. Over time, this can impact walking, speech, balance, sleep, mood and even swallowing.

What many people may not realise is that Parkinson’s also includes a wide range of non-motor symptoms, from depression and anxiety to sleep disturbances and cognitive changes. The World Health Organization notes that while there is currently no cure, the right combination of medication, physiotherapy, speech therapy and occupational therapy can dramatically improve quality of life.

That is why World Parkinson’s Day is about more than awareness — it is about advocacy, support and access to care.

For families navigating a diagnosis, early recognition can make a significant difference. Symptoms such as stiffness, slower movement, reduced facial expression, a softer voice or changes in handwriting should not be ignored.

Listen to the HOT 1027 News report below:

In South Africa, support groups and advocacy organisations continue to play a vital role in helping patients and loved ones better understand the disease and live well with it.

“There is no cure, but the right care can change everything.”

For more on the growing calls for urgent change in treatment and support here at home, listen to Tara Penny’s special HOT 1027 News audio report embedded above.

Where to find support in South Africa

For listeners looking for guidance, support groups and rehabilitation resources, these local organisations may be helpful:

Parkinson’s ZA
Website: www.parkinsonsza.org
Email: hello@parkinsonsza.org
Tel: 083 258 3604
Johannesburg weekly support & rehab workshop
Mondays, 10am
Ernest Ullman Recreation Centre, Morningside
Parkinson’s Association SA (Randburg)
Email: parkinsonassociationsa@gmail.com
Tel: 011 787 8792

These groups offer support not only for patients, but also for carers and family members navigating the realities of the condition.

Useful resources: